Simple Concepts
Keeping it simple is not stupid.
The Goal
Give every candidate the opportunity to reach 50%+1 (the Fixed-Post) support of the total votes cast
before a winner is declared.
Candidates who are ranked the highest after the initial count, have the earliest opportunity.
The Ballot
Voters get one vote (one ballot per voter) with two choices (First and Second).
Only one choice is active at any time (the first choice never supercedes
the second choice).
The Count
Divided into three phases:
Phase 1: Initial Count Of First Choice Votes
Identical to the existing FPTP system. If any candidate has reached the Fixed-Post then
a winner is declared. If there is no winner, then the candidates are ranked by the number of
First Choice votes received.
Phase 2: De-activate lower ranked candidates and distribute Second Choice Votes
More than one candidate is active in this stage. If a candidate
reaches the Fixed-Post then a winner is declared.
If no winner, repeat phase 2.
Phase 3: De-activate/re-activate (from highest to lowest) all candidates but one and distribute Second Choice Votes
One and only one candidate can be active in this stage. All of the
candidates' SC votes from ballots that did not have the candidate as the FC are
counted. If a candidate
reaches the Fixed-Post then a winner is declared.
If no candidate has reached the Fixed-Post then
the candidate that came the closest to the Fixed-Post
is declared the winner.